PIERRE, S.D. – Autumn is a time for peak movement of deer, and the South Dakota departments of Transportation and Game, Fish and Parks are reminding motorists to be wary of deer that are crossing roads.
October through December is the peak time for both deer movement and deer-vehicle collisions. Nationally, more than one million deer-vehicle collisions are recorded annually, but there are a number of precautions drivers can take to reduce their chances of being involved in those accidents.
“Deer are very active this time of year, and drivers in South Dakota need to be alert to the likelihood of seeing them along roadways,” said Emmett Keyser, GFP Division of Wildlife assistant director. “Deer are just now beginning the rut, which has them very active, especially during twilight hours. With harvest in full swing and hunters walking the fields, deer are moving even more.”
“Statistics from our Office of Accident Records show that 25 percent to 30 percent of all vehicle crashes in South Dakota each year involve wild animals, and deer are a huge part of that,” said Lee Axdahl, director of the State Office of Highway Safety. “We’re in the peak period for deer movement. It’s more important than ever for drivers to be alert and to avoid any distractions as they travel.”
Dusk through dawn is the most active time for deer. Use extreme caution when driving during those hours, especially in areas deer frequent. Heed deer-crossing signs. When possible, use high beams for headlights and watch for movement and the glow of eyes to the sides of the road. If one deer crosses, be prepared for more. Deer usually travel in groups.
“If you see a deer, always slow down and proceed with caution whether or not the deer is moving toward the roadway,” Keyser said.
Increase the distance between your car and others, especially at night. Doing so will provide ample time to stop if a vehicle ahead of you strikes a deer.
If you see a deer near or on the road, give your car horn a long blast to alert the deer.
Should a deer enter the roadway, avoid swerving so your vehicle doesn’t hit oncoming traffic or run into a steep ditch. Safety studies reveal that swerving can lead to more dangerous accidents that might occur instead of hitting a deer.
Buckle up. Always!
If you hit a deer, move your vehicle safely off the road and call authorities. Do not touch an injured animal. An injured deer is likely terrified and may thrash violently with its body and hooves, seriously injuring you.
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